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Free VAT calculator for South Africa

Short answer

How to calculate VAT in South Africa: to add VAT, multiply the amount excluding VAT by 1.15: R1 000 becomes R1 150, of which R150 is VAT. To remove VAT, divide the amount including VAT by 1.15: R1 150 becomes R1 000. The standard rate in South Africa is 15% (SARS).

Checked against SARS on · by Timo van Deventer, Senior AI Product Specialist

Your amounts stay in your browser. Only the last mode you used is remembered.

What do you want to do?

Type an amount excluding VAT and the calculator adds 15%.

Result

Excluding VAT
R0.00
VAT (15%)
R0.00
Including VAT
R0.00

Type an amount to see the sum, like R1 000 × 15% = R150 VAT.

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How to add VAT

Add VAT when you have a VAT-exclusive price, such as your own price before VAT, and need the VAT and the VAT-inclusive total.

  1. Multiply the amount excluding VAT by 15% to get the VAT.
  2. Add the VAT to the amount to get the total including VAT.
  3. Or do both in one step: multiply the amount by 1.15.

Example: R2 400 excluding VAT. R2 400 × 15% = R360 VAT, and R2 400 + R360 = R2 760 including VAT. In one step: R2 400 × 1.15 = R2 760.

The calculator rounds the VAT on each amount to the cent. With several amounts it adds up the rounded lines, as an invoice does, so its total can differ by a cent from VAT worked out on the grand total.

How to remove VAT

Remove VAT when you have a VAT-inclusive price, such as a till slip or a supplier's invoice total, and need the VAT-exclusive amount or the VAT in it. Some calculators call this reverse or backwards VAT.

  1. Divide the amount including VAT by 1.15 to get the amount excluding VAT.
  2. Subtract that from the amount including VAT to get the VAT.
  3. Or find the VAT in one step: multiply the amount including VAT by 15/115.

SARS calls 15/115 the tax fraction: it gives the VAT inside a VAT-inclusive amount (VAT 404 Guide for Vendors).

Example: R2 760 including VAT. R2 760 ÷ 1.15 = R2 400 excluding VAT, and R2 760 − R2 400 = R360 VAT. Check: R2 760 × 15/115 = R360.

So the VAT-inclusive formula is the amount excluding VAT × 1.15, and the VAT-exclusive formula is the amount including VAT ÷ 1.15.

Don't take 15% off the total. R2 760 × 15% = R414, which is R54 too much: the 15% was worked out on R2 400, not on R2 760.

Who must register for VAT?

New thresholds apply from 1 April 2026 (SARS). Some calculators still show the old thresholds.

  • Compulsory: over R2.3 million. You must register if your taxable supplies in any 12 months in a row went over R2.3 million or are likely to, or if a written contract means they will in the next 12 months (SARS: Register for VAT). Before 1 April 2026 this was R1 million.
  • Voluntary: over R120 000. You may choose to register if your taxable supplies are under R2.3 million but went over R120 000 in the past 12 months, in the circumstances SARS sets out (SARS). Before 1 April 2026 this was R50 000.
  • Already registered and under R2.3 million? Your registration isn't cancelled automatically. You can choose to apply to cancel it (SARS Budget 2026 FAQs).

Taxable supplies are the goods and services you charge VAT on, at 15% or at the zero rate (SARS).

VAT on a quote or invoice

Once you're registered, "all prices charged, advertised or quoted by a vendor must include VAT" (VAT 404, important principle 1). The free quote maker adds 15% VAT as its own line under the subtotal, so the total your client sees includes VAT.

A tax invoice has its own rules, in section 20 of the Value-Added Tax Act 89 of 1991. When the price, including VAT, is more than R5 000, you need a full tax invoice. It must show (section 20(4)):

  • the words "tax invoice", "VAT invoice" or "invoice"
  • your name, address and VAT registration number
  • your client's name and address, and their VAT registration number if they're a registered vendor
  • an individual serialised number and the date it's issued
  • a full and proper description of the goods or services, saying where goods are second-hand
  • the quantity or volume
  • the value of the supply, the VAT and the total; or the total with either the VAT or a statement that it includes VAT and at what rate

When the price is R5 000 or less, an abridged tax invoice will do: it may leave out your client's details and the quantity, and needs only a description (section 20(5)). Zero-rated supplies always need a full tax invoice. For R50 or less paid in money, you don't need a tax invoice, but you must give your client a document SARS accepts (section 20(6)).

VAT questions

How much is VAT on R500?
If R500 is the price excluding VAT, the VAT is R75 and the total is R575 (R500 × 15%). If R500 already includes VAT, the VAT in it is R65.22 and the price before VAT is R434.78 (R500 ÷ 1.15).
How much is 15% of R100?
R15. So R100 excluding VAT is R115 including VAT. If R100 already includes VAT, the VAT in it is R13.04 (R100 × 15/115).
Is VAT 14% or 15% in South Africa?
15%. The rate went up from 14% to 15% on 1 April 2018 (SARS). A rise to 15.5% from 1 May 2025 was announced in the March 2025 Budget and then reversed, so the rate stayed at 15% (SARS).
How do I work out the VAT included in a price?
Multiply the price by 15/115, which SARS calls the tax fraction (VAT 404). Or divide the price by 1.15 and subtract the result from the price. For example, R1 150 × 15/115 = R150. Choose Remove VAT above and the calculator does it for you.
What is input VAT?
Input VAT is the VAT you pay your suppliers for your business. Output VAT is the VAT you charge your clients. A registered vendor pays SARS the output VAT less the input VAT, and needs proof such as a valid tax invoice for every input VAT amount it deducts (VAT 404, important principles 3 and 4). To find the VAT on a supplier's invoice total, use Remove VAT.
How does VAT work on zero-rated and exempt items?
Zero-rated supplies are taxable at 0%, so there's no VAT to add, but they still count as taxable supplies. Exempt supplies carry no VAT at all, and you can't register for VAT if you only make exempt supplies (VAT 404, important principle 6). Only a limited range of goods and services is zero-rated or exempt (SARS). This calculator works at the standard 15% rate.
Do I add VAT if I'm not registered?
No. VAT is charged by registered vendors (SARS), so if you aren't registered, your quotes and invoices shouldn't add VAT. You must register once your taxable supplies go over R2.3 million in 12 months (SARS).

This is general information, not tax advice.